The orientation of the strings can be fixed or variable for the
presence of a solar tracker. BlueSol allows you to specify on each
string, the type of orientation, which can be:
Fixed inclined plane: The
string is in a fixed position and angles of Tilt
and Azimuth cannot never change.
Two-axis tracker: Two axis
trackers have two degrees of freedom that act as axes of rotation,
this solution allow for optimum solar energy levels due to their
ability to follow the sun vertically and horizontally. Therefore the
angles of Tilt and Azimuth
vary according to the position of the sun and the sun's rays are
always perpendicular to the surface of the modules.
Single-axis vertical tracker: The
axis of rotation for vertical single axis trackers is vertical with
respect to the ground. These trackers rotate from East to West over
the course of the day, the angle of Tilt
is fixed and the Azimuth
angle varies. The tracker will change the angle of azimuth in order
to minimize the angle of incidence between the sun's rays and the
plane of the modules.
Single-axis horizontal tracker: The
axis of rotation for horizontal single axis tracker is horizontal
with respect to the ground. In this case the angle of Azimuth
is fixed and varies the angle of Tilt.
The tracker will change the angle of tilt in order to minimize the
angle of incidence between the sun's rays and the plane of the modules.
The Tracker configuration allows you to set the maximum and minimum
limits of the angles that the tracker may vary.
Note that the angles of tilt and azimuth assigned to strings (and
used in the drawing of the layout), they are still used by the
program. In the single-axis trackers is the angle remains fixed, the
software also assumes that the string takes this orientation before
sunrise and after sunset when there is no sun to govern the movement
of the tracker.